Carbon emissions and financial impacts of an EU embargo on Russian fossil fuels

Russia—International locations & Areas (IEA, 2022); https://www.iea.org/nations/russia

Europe is a Key Vacation spot for Russia’s Power Exports (IEA, 2022); https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/element.php?id=51618

IPCC Abstract for Policymakers. In Local weather Change 2022: Mitigation of Local weather Change (eds Shukla, P. R. et al.) 4–48 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 2022).

Bachmann, R. et al. What if? The Financial Results for Germany of a Cease of Power Imports from Russia (CESifo Community, 2022).

Evenett, S. J. & Muendler, M.-A. Making Moscow Pay. How A lot Further Chunk Will G7 & EU Commerce Sanctions Have? (UC San Diego, 2022).

Halser, C. & Paraschiv, F. Pathways to overcoming pure fuel dependency on Russia—the German case. Energies 15, 4939 (2022).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Chepeliev, M., Hertel, T. W. & van der Mensbrugghe, D. Chopping Russia’s Fossil Gas Exports: Quick-term Ache for Lengthy-term Achieve (SSRN, 2022).

Creutzig, F. Gas disaster: slash demand in three sectors to guard economies and local weather. Nature 606, 460–462 (2022).

Article 
CAS 

Google Scholar 

Commerce Map—Commerce Statistics for Worldwide Enterprise Improvement (ITC, 2022); https://www.trademap.org/Index.aspx

Power Reality Sheet: Why Does Russian Oil and Gasoline Matter? (IEA, 2022); https://www.iea.org/articles/energy-fact-sheet-why-does-russian-oil-and-gas-matter

Creutzig, F. et al. in Local weather Change 2022: Mitigation of Local weather Change (eds Shukla, P. R. et al.) 752–943 (IPCC, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2022).

Council Adopts Regulation on Decreasing Gasoline Demand by 15% this Winter (Council of the EU, 2022); https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2022/08/05/council-adopts-regulation-on-reducing-gas-demand-by-15-this-winter/

Karanassou, M. & Snower, D. J. How labour market flexibility impacts unemployment: long-term implications of the chain response concept. Econ. J. 108, 832–849 (1998).

Article 

Google Scholar 

McDonald, I. M. & Solow, R. M. Wage bargaining and employment. Am. Econ. Rev. 71, 896–908 (1981).

Google Scholar 

Wei, Y.-M. et al. An built-in evaluation of INDCs underneath Shared Socioeconomic Pathways: an implementation of C3IAM. Nat. Hazard 92, 585–618 (2018).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Wei, Y.-M. et al. Pathway comparability of limiting international warming to 2 °C. Power Clim. Change 2, 100063 (2021).

Article 
CAS 

Google Scholar 

Liu, L.-J., Creutzig, F., Yao, Y.-F., Wei, Y.-M. & Liang, Q.-M. Environmental and financial impacts of commerce limitations: the instance of China–US commerce friction. Resour. Power Econ. 59, 101144 (2020).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Liu, L.-J. et al. Combining financial restoration with local weather change mitigation: a world analysis of economic devices. Econ. Anal. Coverage 72, 438–453 (2021).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Jiang, H.-D., Purohit, P., Liang, Q.-M., Dong, Ok. & Liu, L.-J. The fee–profit comparisons of China’s and India’s NDCs primarily based on carbon marginal abatement value curves. Power Econ. 109, 105946 (2022).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Aguiar, A., Narayanan, B. & McDougall, R. An summary of the GTAP 9 information base. J. Glob. Econ. Anal. 1, 181–208 (2016).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Mannequin Documentation—C3IAM (IAMC, 2021); https://www.iamcdocumentation.eu/index.php/Model_Documentation_-_C3IAM

Nguyen, T. B., Wagner, F. & Schoepp, W. in Info and Communication on Expertise for the Combat In opposition to International Warming (eds Kranzlmüller, D. & Toja, A. M.) 124–135 (Springer, 2011).

O’Neill, B. C. et al. The roads forward—narratives for shared socioeconomic pathways describing world futures within the twenty first century. Glob. Environ. Change 42, 169–180 (2017).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Gidden, M. J. et al. International emissions pathways underneath totally different socioeconomic situations to be used in CMIP6: a dataset of harmonized emissions trajectories by way of the tip of the century. Geosci. Mannequin Dev. 12, 1443–1475 (2019).

Article 
CAS 

Google Scholar 

Jiang, H.-D., Xue, M.-M., Dong, Ok.-Y. & Liang, Q.-M. How will pure fuel market reforms have an effect on carbon marginal abatement prices? Proof from China. Econ. Syst. Res. 34, 129–150 (2021).

Article 

Google Scholar 

Xue, M.-M., Wu, G., Wang, Q., Yao, Y.-F. & Liang, Q.-M. Socioeconomic impacts of a scarcity in imported oil provide: case of China. Nat. Hazards 99, 1415–1430 (2019).

Article 

Google Scholar